STKM11A Chemical Composition

STKM11A is a type of carbon steel tube classified under the Japanese Industrial Standard (JIS) and is commonly used for general structural purposes. Its chemical composition plays a crucial role in determining the properties and applications of this material.

Table of Contents

  • STKM11A Chemical Composition
  • Mechnical Properties of JIS G3445 Grade STKM11A
  • Equivalent Materials to STKM11A
  • Flattening and Bending Tests of ASTM A519 MT1010
  • Physical Properties of STKM11A
  • Tolerances of JIS G3445 STKM11A Tubes
  • Chemical Compatibility of STKM11A Material
  • ASTM Standards for Grade 11A
  • Product Range of MT1010
  • Delivery Conditions for DIN 1.0034
  • Hardness of STKM11A
  • Smelting Temperature of ASTM A519 MT1010
  • Thermal Properties of JIS G3445 Gr STKM11A
  • Cold Finishing Temperature of Grade 11A
  • Creep Strength of MT1010 Material
  • Working Temperature Range of STKM 11A
  • Testing Methods for EN 1.0034
  • Heat Treatment Techniques for STKM 11A
  • Inspection Report for STKM11A Carbon Steel Tubes

STKM11A Chemical Composition

Silicon
0.35%
Sulfur
0.040
Phosphorus
0.04 Max
Manganese
0.6 Max
Carbon
0.12 Max
Iron
98.8 to 99.25

Mechanical Properties of JIS G3445 Grade STKM11A

Elongation
A (%)
Yield Strength
Rp0.2 (MPa)
Tensile Strength
Rm (MPa)
Impact
KV (J)
Reduction in Cross Section on Fracture
Z (%)
13 518 (≥) 424 (≥) 34 23

Manufacturing Techniques for Grade 11A as per JIS G3445 STKM11A Steel Equivalent

STKM11A tubes are produced through continuous processes and are available in both hot-finished and cold-finished forms. Hot finishing involves processing at temperatures above the recrystallization point, whereas cold finishing is performed at room temperature.

Buyers or consumers who require larger diameters (above 38mm) typically opt for hot-finished tubes, while smaller diameters can utilize cold-finished techniques for better dimensional accuracy and surface finish.

Hot-finished tubes maintain high processing temperatures during production, enhancing their structural integrity. In contrast, cold-finished STKM11A tubes undergo additional heating steps to refine their structure and improve dimensional precision.

Equivalent Materials to STKM11A

Number Grade ASTM Number JIS Mechanical
D 3517 Grade 11 A STKM 11 A A513 G-3445 MT1010

Flattening and Bending Tests of ASTM A519 MT1010

Flattening Test Bending Test
Distance
between
that parts
(D=OD)
Bend
Angle
Inside
Radius
(D=OD)
1/2D 180° 4D

STKM11A Contains 0.40% Silicon, Explore Physical Properties of STKM11A Steel Pipe

Its high density provides a balanced strength-to-weight ratio, making it robust and durable for demanding applications. Despite its weight, it performs well in high-temperature environments, ensuring structural integrity and reliability.

Physical Properties of Grade STKM11A

Density
kg/dm3
Thermal Conductivity
W/mK
Temperature T
°C/F
Specific Heat
J / kgK
371 (≥) 13 34 41

Tolerances of JIS G3445 STKM11A Tube

Wall Thickness (WT) Tolerances on Wall Thickness (WT)
Under 4mm +0.6 -0.5
4mm or over +15% -12.5%
Under 3mm ±0.3
3mm or over ±10%
Under 2mm ±0.15
2mm or over ±8%

Chemical Compatibility of STKM11A Material

Medium Symbol Compatibility
Acetonitrile (Methyl Cyanide) Acetonitrile (Methyl Cyanide) Excellent
Acetyl Chloride Acetyl Chloride Good
Adipic Acid Adipic Acid Excellent
Alcohol: Isobutyl Alcohol: Isobutyl Good
Allyl Bromide Allyl Bromide Not Recommended
Amyl Acetate (Banana Oil) Amyl Acetate (Banana Oil) Fair to Poor
Butyric Acid Butyric Acid Not Recommended

ASTM Standards for Grade 11A

Standard
ASTM A519 ASTM A513

Product Range of MT1010

Product Dimension Process
Seamless and Welded Pipes/Tubes OD:6-219mm x WT:0.5-20.0mm Welded, Hot Extrusion, Cold Drawing
Plates / Sheets 0.08-200mm(T)*W*L Forging, Cold and Hot Rolling
Round Bar Φ8-1200mm*L Cast, Forging, Cold and Hot Rolling
Coil / Strip 0.03-16.0x1200mm Hot-Rolled & Cold-Rolled

Delivery Conditions for DIN 1.0034

Designation Symbol
Cold Finished (Soft) BKW
Cold Finished (Hard) BK
Cold Finished and Stress-Relieved BKS
Normalized NBK
Annealed GBK

STKM11A Material Widely Used in the Automobile Industry, Refer Hardness of STKM 11A JIS G3445 Grade

This material is extensively used in the automobile industry due to its high hardness and excellent strength, which are achieved through its chemical composition and manufacturing processes. These properties make it suitable for applications requiring resistance to pressure and impact, such as automotive components.

Therefore, choosing this material ensures durability and long-lasting performance.

Hardness of STKM11A

Hardness
77 HRB 212 HBW

Smelting Temperature of ASTM A519 MT1010

Smelting Temperature 1821°C – 1823°C
DIN 1.0034 Melting Range is 1480 – 1526 °C, Check Thermal Properties of ASTM A519 MT1010 Material

Its moderate thermal conductivity allows for efficient heat transfer, making it suitable for automotive exhaust systems and heat exchangers when used within appropriate temperature ranges.

Thermal Properties of JIS G3445 Gr STKM11A

Temperature (°C) 14 314 937
Modulus of Elasticity (GPa) – 281 –
Mean Coefficient of Thermal Expansion ×10-6/(°C) – – 13
Thermal Conductivity (W/m·°C) – 31.3 42.2
Specific Thermal Capacity (J/kg·°C) – 111 –
Specific Electrical Resistivity (Ω mm²/m) 0.33 – –
Density (kg/dm³) – – 443
Poisson’s Coefficient, ν – – 124

Cold Finishing Temperature of Grade 11A

Temperature 1200°F [650°C]
View Creep Strength and Temperature Range of STKM11A Carbon Steel Material

The creep strength and rupture properties of STKM11A are influenced by its chemical composition and microstructure. It is designed to operate effectively in low to moderate temperature ranges, ensuring optimal performance and longevity.

Creep Strength of MT1010 Material

Creep Strain
(10000h)
(Rp1,0) N/mm²
Creep Rupture
(10000h)
(Rp1,0) N/mm²
141 922

Working Temperature Range of STKM 11A

Temperature Range 425 °C

Testing Methods for EN 1.0034

Ultrasonic Inspection

Ultrasonic Inspection

Eddy Current Inspection

Eddy Current Inspection

Magnetic Particle Inspection

Magnetic Particle Inspection

Spectro-Chemical Analysis

Spectro-Chemical Analysis

Electromagnetic Inspection

Electromagnetic Inspection

Heat Treatment Techniques for STKM 11A

Annealing Quenching Tempering Normalizing Q & T
√ √ √ √ √

Inspection Report for STKM11A Carbon Steel Tubes

OD.
(mm)
Tolerance
(mm)
ID.
(mm)
Tolerance
(mm)
Length
(mm)
Tolerance
(mm)
Straightness
(mm)
4 ±0.05 1.5 -0/+20 3000 ±0.05 1:1000

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